A dignified portrait of Thomas Jefferson surrounded by lush gardens of Monticello, the sun casting soft shadows, showcasing his thoughtful expression and refined attire

National Thomas Jefferson Day

National Thomas Jefferson Day is celebrated annually on April 13 to honor Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States and the principal author of the Declaration of Independence. This day recognizes his immense contributions to the founding of the nation and his legacy as a polymath who excelled in politics, architecture, science, and education.

Quick Facts

  • When is it?: April 13
  • Tagged as: Historical, Patriotic
  • What’s the hashtag?: #NationalThomasJeffersonDay
  • When was it founded?: 1938 (by Presidential Proclamation)
  • Who founded it?: President Franklin D. Roosevelt

History of National Thomas Jefferson Day

Thomas Jefferson was born on April 13, 1743, in Virginia. A key figure in American history, he served as the third president from 1801 to 1809 and was instrumental in drafting the Declaration of Independence in 1776. Beyond politics, Jefferson was a Renaissance man known for his work as an architect, inventor, and founder of the University of Virginia. In 1938, Franklin D. Roosevelt officially proclaimed April 13 as a day to commemorate Jefferson’s birthday and contributions to the nation.

Timeline

  • 1743: Thomas Jefferson is born in Virginia.
  • 1776: He authors the Declaration of Independence.
  • 1801: Jefferson becomes the third President of the United States.
  • 1803: Oversees the Louisiana Purchase during his presidency.
  • 1819: Founds the University of Virginia.
  • 1826: Dies on July 4, the 50th anniversary of the Declaration.

Dates by Next Year

YearMonth and DateDay
2025April 13Sunday
2026April 13Monday
2027April 13Tuesday
2028April 13Thursday
2029April 13Friday
2030April 13Saturday

Observed

National Thomas Jefferson Day is observed by reflecting on Jefferson’s life and achievements. Activities include reading books about him, visiting Monticello (his estate), or learning about his contributions to American democracy. People also share thoughts on social media using #NationalThomasJeffersonDay.

Fun Facts About Thomas Jefferson

  • Jefferson spoke six languages fluently.
  • His personal library of around 6,500 books became the foundation for the Library of Congress.
  • He designed his iconic home, Monticello, which is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • Jefferson was an avid gardener and introduced various plants to America.

Quiz

  1. What year was Thomas Jefferson born?
  2. What famous document did he author in 1776?
  3. Which university did Jefferson found?
  4. What major land acquisition occurred during his presidency?

(Answers: 1. 1743; 2. Declaration of Independence; 3. University of Virginia; 4. Louisiana Purchase)

FAQs

  • Why is National Thomas Jefferson Day celebrated?
    To honor Thomas Jefferson’s contributions as a Founding Father and third U.S. President.
  • What are some ways to observe this day?
    Reading about his life, visiting Monticello, or sharing educational posts online.
  • Is National Thomas Jefferson Day a public holiday?
    No, it is not a federal holiday.

Related

  • Independence Day (July 4)
  • Presidents’ Day
  • Founding Fathers’ contributions

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