A vibrant, steaming bowl of spicy crawfish, surrounded by fresh herbs and lemon slices, set against a rustic wooden table, bathed in soft, natural light

National Crawfish Day celebrates the beloved freshwater crustacean that’s become a cornerstone of Southern cuisine, particularly in Louisiana. This delicious creature, resembling a miniature lobster, has become synonymous with communal feasting and cultural heritage.

Quick Facts

When is it?: April 17 annually
Tagged as: Food Holiday, Cultural Celebration
What’s the hashtag?: #NationalCrawfishDay
When was it founded?: 2020
Who founded it?: Shell Shack

History

The crawfish’s journey from humble necessity to cultural icon began with Native Americans, particularly the Houma Tribe, who used deer meat as bait to catch them. When Acadians (now known as Cajuns) arrived from Canada in the 1700s, they adapted their traditional lobster recipes to this smaller crustacean. The tradition of crawfish boils emerged in the 1900s, becoming a cornerstone of Louisiana culture.

Timeline

  • 1600s: Houma Tribe adopts red crawfish as their emblem
  • 1700s: Cajun settlers popularize crawfish consumption
  • 1900s: Annual crawfish boils become tradition
  • 1980: Louisiana declares crawfish as state crustacean
  • 2020: National Crawfish Day officially established

Dates by Next Year

YearDateDay
2025April 17Thursday
2026April 17Friday
2027April 17Saturday
2028April 17Monday
2029April 17Tuesday

Observed

The day is celebrated primarily through crawfish boils – social gatherings where crawfish are boiled with corn, potatoes, and spicy seasonings. Communities across the Southern United States, especially Louisiana, host festivals and events.

Fun Facts About Crawfish

  • They’re not actually fish but crustaceans
  • Louisiana produces over 100 million pounds annually
  • They breathe through gill-like structures
  • Two main species are harvested: red swamp and white river
  • Peak season runs from March to June

Quiz

  1. What’s the official state crustacean of Louisiana?
  2. In which century did crawfish boils become popular?
  3. What tribe first used the crawfish as their emblem?
    -(Answers: 1. Crawfish, 2. 20th century, 3. Houma Tribe)

FAQs

  • Are crawfish fish? No, they’re crustaceans
  • Best time to eat crawfish? March through June
  • Where to find them? Most freshwater bodies, but Louisiana is the hotspot

Importance of National Crawfish Day

This celebration honors not just a food item but a cultural tradition that brings communities together. It recognizes the economic importance of crawfish farming and celebrates Southern culinary heritage.

Related

  • National Seafood Month
  • Louisiana Food Day
  • National Cajun Day
  • Southern Food Heritage Day