National Revival Day is a significant national holiday in Azerbaijan, celebrated annually on November 17. This day commemorates the beginning of a national liberation movement that emerged in response to the Soviet Union’s policies towards Azerbaijan, particularly concerning the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict. The events leading to this day reflect a crucial moment in the country’s history, marking the revival of national consciousness and the struggle for independence.
Quick Facts
- When is it?: November 17
- Tagged as: National Revival Day
- What’s the hashtag?: #NationalRevivalDay
- When was it founded?: November 17, 1992
- Who founded it?: The holiday was established by the Azerbaijani government to honor the events of 1988.
History of National Revival Day
National Revival Day celebrates the rallies that began on November 17, 1988, in Baku’s Azadlig Square (formerly Lenin Square). These protests were a response to the Soviet leadership’s oppressive policies against Azerbaijanis and their demands for autonomy. The movement symbolized a collective awakening among the Azerbaijani people, ultimately leading to the country’s independence in 1991 following the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
Timeline
- November 17, 1988: Rallies begin in Baku against Soviet policies.
- December 4, 1988: Soviet military forcibly disperses protesters.
- November 17, 1992: National Revival Day is officially established as a holiday.
- September 19, 2023: Local anti-terrorist measures are initiated to restore order in previously occupied territories.
Dates by Next Year
| Year | Month and Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | November 17 | Monday |
| 2026 | November 17 | Tuesday |
| 2027 | November 17 | Wednesday |
| 2028 | November 17 | Friday |
| 2029 | November 17 | Saturday |
| 2030 | November 17 | Sunday |
Observed
National Revival Day is observed with various activities including cultural events, public speeches, and educational programs aimed at promoting awareness about Azerbaijan’s history and heritage. It serves as a reminder of the resilience of the Azerbaijani people and their journey towards independence.
Fun Facts About National Revival Day
- The protests in Baku involved hundreds of thousands of participants, demonstrating immense public support for national unity and independence.
- National Revival Day is not only a celebration but also a day for reflection on Azerbaijan’s struggles and achievements since gaining independence.
- The day is marked by patriotic displays, including traditional music, dance performances, and exhibitions showcasing Azerbaijani culture.
Quiz
- What date is National Revival Day celebrated?
- Answer: November 17
- In which year was National Revival Day officially established?
- Answer: 1992
- What was the primary reason for the protests that led to National Revival Day?
- Answer: Anti-Soviet policies and demands for autonomy.
FAQs
Q: Why is National Revival Day important?
A: It symbolizes the awakening of national consciousness among Azerbaijanis and marks a pivotal moment in their struggle for independence from Soviet rule.
Q: How do people celebrate this day?
A: Celebrations include cultural events, educational programs, and public gatherings that honor Azerbaijan’s history and promote national pride.
Related
- Independence Day of Azerbaijan
- National Unity Day
- Historical events in Azerbaijan