National Fragile X Awareness Day is an annual observance dedicated to raising awareness about Fragile X Syndrome (FXS), the most common inherited cause of intellectual disability and the leading known genetic cause of autism.

Quick Facts

When is it?: July 22nd annually
Tagged as: World Fragile X Day
What’s the hashtag?: #FragileXAwarenessDay
When was it founded?: 2000
Who founded it?: U.S. Senate through resolution

History

The day originated through the efforts of FRAXA Research Foundation and David Busby, a prominent DC lawyer. Initially part of the broader Children’s Health Act of 2000, the day was established to support families affected by Fragile X and promote research advancement.

Timeline

  • 1969: First Fragile X-linked pattern reported
  • 1998: Introduction of “The Fragile X Research Act”
  • 2000: Official designation of National Fragile X Awareness Day
  • 2022: Breakthrough in protein replacement research at UCalgary

Upcoming Dates

YearDateDay
2025July 22Tuesday
2026July 22Wednesday
2027July 22Thursday
2028July 22Saturday
2029July 22Sunday

How It’s Observed

  • Buildings and landmarks illuminate in teal
  • Educational seminars and webinars
  • Community awareness events
  • Fundraising activities
  • Social media campaigns

Fun Facts About FXS

  • Affects approximately 1 in 151 women and 1 in 468 men as carriers
  • More prevalent and severe in males
  • People with FXS often have excellent imitation skills and visual memory
  • The condition doesn’t affect life expectancy

Quiz

  1. What color represents Fragile X Awareness?
  2. In which month is Fragile X Awareness celebrated?
  3. What year was the first official awareness day?

(Answers: 1. Teal, 2. July, 3. 2000)

FAQs

Is FXS curable?
While there’s no cure, early diagnosis enables better treatment options.

Is FXS always inherited?
While often inherited, some cases can be the first in a family.

Does FXS affect everyone the same way?
No, symptoms and severity vary among individuals.

Importance

  • Promotes understanding and acceptance
  • Drives research funding
  • Supports affected families
  • Encourages early diagnosis
  • Builds community support

Related Awareness Days

  • Autism Awareness Month
  • Rare Disease Day
  • Children’s Health Day
  • Genetic Counselor Awareness Day
  • Disability Pride Month