National Chickpea Day celebrates the versatile and nutritious legume known as chickpea or garbanzo bean, which has been a dietary staple worldwide for thousands of years.
Quick Facts
When is it?: April 21st annually
Tagged as: Food Holiday, Legume Celebration
What’s the hashtag?: #NationalChickpeaDay
When was it founded?: 2019
Who founded it?: HIPPEAS, a chickpea snack brand
History
Chickpeas originated in the Middle East approximately 7,500 years ago. The word ‘chickpea’ first appeared in English print in 1338, derived from the French ‘chiche’ and Latin ‘cicer.’ These legumes played a crucial role in ancient civilizations and continue to be a fundamental ingredient in Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and Indian cuisines.
Timeline
- 7500 BCE: First cultivation in the Middle East
- 1338: First English print mention of “chickpea”
- 1548: Oxford Dictionary defines “cicer”
- 1914-1918: Germany cultivates chickpeas during WWI
- 2019: National Chickpea Day established
Dates by Next Year
Year | Date | Day |
---|---|---|
2025 | April 21 | Monday |
2026 | April 21 | Tuesday |
2027 | April 21 | Wednesday |
2028 | April 21 | Friday |
2029 | April 21 | Saturday |
How It’s Observed
People celebrate by preparing chickpea-based dishes like hummus, falafel, chana masala, and roasted chickpea snacks. Many restaurants offer special chickpea-based menu items, and food enthusiasts share recipes on social media.
Fun Facts About Chickpeas
- They contain more folate than any other bean
- Available in three colors: brown, black, and green
- One cup provides 15 grams of protein
- Can be ground into flour (called gram flour)
- Used as a coffee substitute when roasted
Quiz
- Where did chickpeas originate?
- How many grams of protein in one cup?
- What year was National Chickpea Day founded?
- What’s the Spanish name for chickpeas?
(Answers: Middle East, 15 grams, 2019, Garbanzo)
FAQs
Q: Are chickpeas beans or peas?
A: They’re actually legumes, neither beans nor peas.
Q: Can chickpeas be eaten raw?
A: No, they should always be cooked before consuming.
Importance of National Chickpea Day
This celebration raises awareness about sustainable protein sources, promotes healthy eating habits, and highlights the cultural significance of chickpeas in global cuisine.
Related Celebrations
- World Pulses Day
- National Hummus Day
- International Falafel Day
- World Vegan Day
- National Bean Day