International Cheetah Day is a global celebration dedicated to raising awareness about the world’s fastest land animal and its fight against extinction. This annual observance highlights the importance of cheetah conservation and educates people about these magnificent creatures.
Quick Facts
When is it: December 4th annually
Tagged as: Wildlife Conservation Day
What’s the hashtag: #SaveTheCheetah
When was it founded: 2010
Who founded it: Dr. Laurie Marker
History
The story began in 1977 when Dr. Laurie Marker took a cheetah named Khayam from Wildlife Safari in Oregon to Namibia. This journey was part of a groundbreaking experiment to determine if captive cheetahs could learn to hunt in the wild. During her time in Namibia, Dr. Marker discovered that local farmers were eliminating cheetahs to protect their livestock. This revelation led her to establish the Cheetah Conservation Fund in 1991, choosing Khayam’s birthday as International Cheetah Day.
Timeline
• 1977: Dr. Marker conducts wildlife experiment with Khayam in Namibia
• 1990: Creation of educational programs for local conservation
• 1991: Establishment of Cheetah Conservation Fund
• 2010: First International Cheetah Day celebration
Upcoming Dates
Year | Month | Date | Day |
---|---|---|---|
2024 | December | 4 | Wednesday |
2025 | December | 4 | Thursday |
2026 | December | 4 | Friday |
2027 | December | 4 | Saturday |
2028 | December | 4 | Monday |
How It’s Observed
Communities worldwide organize educational events, conservation activities, and awareness campaigns. Wildlife parks and zoos often host special programs focusing on cheetah conservation and education about these remarkable animals.
Fun Facts About Cheetahs
• Can accelerate from 0-75 mph in just 3 seconds
• Only need to drink water every three to four days
• Hunt primarily during daylight hours
• Can maintain top speeds for up to 500 meters
• Have distinctive tear-line markings that reduce sun glare
• Consume their prey quickly to avoid losing it to larger predators
Quiz
- What is the cheetah’s top speed?
- How many cheetahs remain in the wild?
- When was International Cheetah Day established?
- Who founded the Cheetah Conservation Fund?
(Answers: 75 mph, approximately 7,100, 2010, Dr. Laurie Marker)
FAQs
Q: Why are cheetahs endangered?
A: Habitat loss, human conflict, and poaching are the main threats.
Q: Where do most cheetahs live?
A: Primarily in South Africa, Namibia, and Botswana.
Q: How long can cheetahs maintain their top speed?
A: For short bursts, typically less than one minute.
Related Celebrations
• World Wildlife Day
• Big Cat Week
• World Animal Day
• Endangered Species Day
• African Wildlife Day