National Black Poetry Day is an annual celebration dedicated to honoring the contributions of Black poets to literature and the broader cultural landscape. Observed on October 17, this day marks the birthday of Jupiter Hammon, the first published African American poet in the United States. It serves as a reminder of the rich history and profound impact of Black poetry, encouraging people to explore and appreciate the works of Black poets throughout history and today.
Quick Facts
- When is it?: October 17
- Tagged as: National Black Poetry Day
- What’s the hashtag?: #BlackPoetryDay
- When was it founded?: 1985
- Who founded it?: Stanley A. Ransom, a folk musician, proposed the day in 1970, which was later established in 1985.
History of Black Poetry Day
Black Poetry Day was created to celebrate the legacy of Jupiter Hammon, who was born into slavery in 1711 and became a pioneering figure in African American literature. His first poem was published in 1760, making him a symbol of resilience and creativity amidst oppression. The day not only honors Hammon but also emphasizes the importance of recognizing and uplifting Black voices in poetry.
Timeline
- 1711: Birth of Jupiter Hammon, the first published Black poet in the U.S.
- 1760: Publication of Hammon’s first poem.
- 1985: Official establishment of National Black Poetry Day.
Dates by Next Year
| Year | Month and Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | October 17 | Friday |
| 2026 | October 17 | Saturday |
| 2027 | October 17 | Sunday |
Observed
National Black Poetry Day is celebrated through various activities such as poetry readings, discussions about influential Black poets, and sharing favorite poems on social media. Schools and communities often organize events to highlight the works of notable poets like Maya Angelou, Langston Hughes, and Amanda Gorman.
Fun Facts About
- Jupiter Hammon’s works often addressed themes of faith and freedom.
- The day encourages people to read works from both historical figures and contemporary poets.
- Oregon is the only state that officially recognizes Black Poetry Day as a state holiday.
Quiz
- Who was the first published Black poet in America?
- Answer: Jupiter Hammon
- What year was National Black Poetry Day established?
- Answer: 1985
- What is celebrated on October 17?
- Answer: The contributions of Black poets
FAQs
What is National Black Poetry Day?
It is a day dedicated to celebrating the achievements and contributions of Black poets to literature and culture.
How can I participate?
You can participate by reading poetry from Black authors, attending events, or sharing your favorite poems online.
Why is October 17 significant?
It marks the birthday of Jupiter Hammon, who is recognized as the first published African American poet.
Related
- National Poetry Month
- World Poetry Day
- African American History Month