CPC Founding Day

CPC Founding Day: Celebrating the Birth of the Communist Party of China

CPC Founding Day, also known as the Party’s Birthday, commemorates the establishment of the Communist Party of China (CPC). This significant event in Chinese history is celebrated annually on July 1st, marking the founding of the party that has shaped modern China.

Quick Facts

When is it?: July 1st
Tagged as: Political celebration, Historical commemoration
What’s the hashtag?: #CPCFoundingDay
When was it founded?: July 1, 1921
Who founded it?: Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao

History of CPC Founding Day

The Communist Party of China was established in July 1921 when communist organizations from various parts of the country sent representatives to Shanghai for the First Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. This meeting officially marked the birth of the CPC, with Mao Zedong suggesting July 1st as the anniversary date.

Timeline

1921: First National Congress of the CPC held in Shanghai
1949: CPC forms China’s first government
2012: Xi Jinping elected as the leader of the CPC
2017: CPC holds its 19th National Congress in Beijing

CPC Founding Day Dates

Year	Month and Date	Day
2025	July 1	Tuesday
2026	July 1	Wednesday
2027	July 1	Thursday
2028	July 1	Saturday
2029	July 1	Sunday
2030	July 1	Monday

Observed CPC Founding Day

CPC Founding Day is celebrated throughout China with various activities and events. While it is not a public holiday, the day is marked by special broadcasts on state media, including documentaries and films about the party’s history. Party members and officials often engage in commemorative activities to reinforce party loyalty and promote its legacy among citizens.

The celebrations typically include an evening party broadcast on television, showcasing performances that highlight the party’s achievements and vision for China’s future. Educational programs are also aired to inform people about the holiday’s origins and the party’s role in shaping modern China.

In addition to official events, many Chinese citizens take part in local celebrations, exhibitions, and cultural activities that honor the party’s history and its impact on the nation.

Fun Facts About CPC Founding Day

The CPC was founded with only 50 members in 1921.
The party’s official flag features a hammer and sickle in the upper-left corner.
As of 2024, the CPC has over 99 million members, making it the second-largest political party in the world.
The first CPC congress was interrupted by French police and had to be moved to a boat.
The CPC’s founding was influenced by the success of the 1917 October Revolution in Russia.

Quiz

In which year was the CPC founded?
Who suggested July 1st as the anniversary date for the CPC’s founding?
What symbol is featured on the CPC’s official flag?
How many members did the CPC have when it was first established?
Where was the First Congress of the CPC originally held?

(Answers: 1. 1921, 2. Mao Zedong, 3. Hammer and sickle, 4. 50, 5. Shanghai)

FAQs

Is CPC Founding Day a public holiday in China?
No, despite its significance, July 1st is not designated as a public holiday in China.

What activities typically take place on CPC Founding Day?
Celebrations include TV broadcasts, documentaries, and commemorative events organized by party members and officials.

How long has the CPC been in power in China?
The CPC has been the ruling party of China since 1949 when it established the People’s Republic of China.

What is the current membership of the CPC?
As of 2024, the CPC has over 99 million members.

Who were the key figures in founding the CPC?
Chen Duxiu and Li Dazhao are credited as the main founders of the Communist Party of China.

Importance of CPC Founding Day

CPC Founding Day holds immense significance in Chinese political and cultural life. It serves as a reminder of the party’s long journey from its humble beginnings to becoming the governing force of the world’s most populous nation.

The day provides an opportunity for the CPC to showcase its achievements, reinforce its ideology, and strengthen its connection with the Chinese people. It’s a time for reflection on the party’s role in China’s development and its vision for the country’s future.

For many Chinese citizens, the day represents a celebration of national pride and the progress China has made under the CPC’s leadership. It’s an occasion to acknowledge the party’s impact on China’s modernization and its position on the global stage.