National Women’s History Month is an annual observance in the United States celebrated throughout March to honor and recognize the significant contributions of women to culture, history, and society. It serves as a time to reflect on the achievements of women throughout history and to promote gender equality.

Quick facts

  • When is it: March
  • Tagged as: Women’s History Month, Women’s Empowerment
  • What’s the hashtag: #WomensHistoryMonth
  • When was it founded: 1987
  • Who founded it: National Women’s History Project (now National Women’s History Alliance)

History of National Women’s History Month

National Women’s History Month originated from a week-long celebration in Sonoma County, California, in 1978. It gained national recognition in 1980 when President Jimmy Carter proclaimed the week of March 8 as National Women’s History Week. In 1987, Congress passed a resolution designating March as Women’s History Month, and presidents have issued annual proclamations since 1995.

Timeline

1978 – First Women’s History Week celebration in Sonoma County, California
1980 – President Carter proclaims National Women’s History Week
1987 – Congress designates March as Women’s History Month
1995 – Presidents begin issuing annual proclamations for Women’s History Month

National Women’s History Month Dates

YearMonth and DateDay
2025March 1-31Saturday-Monday
2026March 1-31Sunday-Tuesday
2027March 1-31Monday-Wednesday
2028March 1-31Wednesday-Friday
2029March 1-31Thursday-Saturday
2030March 1-31Friday-Sunday

Observed National Women’s History Month

National Women’s History Month is observed throughout the United States in various ways. Schools often incorporate special lessons and activities focused on women’s contributions to history and society. Libraries and museums may host exhibitions or events highlighting women’s achievements.

Many organizations, including government agencies, non-profits, and businesses, organize events such as panel discussions, lectures, and workshops to celebrate women’s accomplishments and discuss ongoing challenges in gender equality.

Communities may hold parades, festivals, or other public gatherings to commemorate the month and honor local women who have made significant contributions.

Fun Facts About National Women’s History Month

  • The theme for Women’s History Month changes each year
  • International Women’s Day (March 8) falls within Women’s History Month
  • The month-long celebration grew from a single day observance (International Women’s Day)
  • Some countries, like Canada and Australia, celebrate Women’s History Month in October
  • The U.S. Mint has issued commemorative coins featuring notable women during Women’s History Month

Quiz

  1. In which year did Women’s History Month become a national celebration in the US?
  2. Who was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize?
  3. What year did women in the United States gain the right to vote?
  4. Who was the first female justice on the United States Supreme Court?
  5. Which woman is known as the “Mother of Modern Physics” for her work on radioactivity?

(Answers: 1. 1987, 2. Marie Curie, 3. 1920, 4. Sandra Day O’Connor, 5. Marie Curie)

FAQs

Q: Why is Women’s History Month celebrated in March?
A: March was chosen to coincide with International Women’s Day on March 8.

Q: How can I participate in Women’s History Month?
A: You can attend local events, read books by women authors, support women-owned businesses, or educate yourself about women’s history.

Q: Is Women’s History Month celebrated globally?
A: While many countries recognize International Women’s Day, not all celebrate Women’s History Month in March.

Q: Who decides the theme for Women’s History Month?
A: The National Women’s History Alliance selects and publishes the yearly theme.

Q: How has Women’s History Month evolved since its inception?
A: It has grown from a week-long local celebration to a nationally recognized month-long observance with increasing participation and awareness.

Importance of National Women’s History Month

National Women’s History Month plays a crucial role in highlighting the often-overlooked contributions of women throughout history. It serves as a platform to educate the public about women’s achievements in various fields, including science, politics, arts, and social reform.

The month-long celebration helps to raise awareness about gender inequality and the ongoing struggle for women’s rights. By showcasing the accomplishments of women from diverse backgrounds, it inspires future generations and promotes gender equality in all aspects of society.

Furthermore, Women’s History Month encourages reflection on the progress made in women’s rights and the work that still needs to be done to achieve full equality. It fosters discussions about current issues affecting women and promotes action towards creating a more inclusive and equitable world.

Related

  • International Women’s Day
  • Women’s Equality Day
  • Feminist movements
  • Gender equality initiatives
  • Women’s suffrage