A cozy reading nook bathed in natural light, featuring a plush armchair, stacked books, a steaming cup of tea, and sunlight filtering through sheer curtains

National Reading Day is a significant observance in India, dedicated to promoting the importance of reading and honoring the legacy of Puthuvayil Narayana Panicker, a pivotal figure in the country’s literacy movement. This day not only encourages individuals to engage with books but also highlights the transformative power of reading in society.

Quick Facts

  • When is it?: June 19th
  • Tagged as: National Reading Day
  • What’s the hashtag?: #NationalReadingDay
  • When was it founded?: 1996
  • Who founded it?: The Government of India, in honor of P.N. Panicker

History of National Reading Day

Puthuvayil Narayana Panicker, often referred to as P.N. Panicker, was instrumental in establishing the library movement in India. He founded Kerala’s first public library in 1945 and initiated a network of libraries that significantly improved literacy rates in the region. His efforts culminated in the establishment of the Travancore Library Association and later the Kerala Granthasala Sangham. After his passing on June 19, 1995, the Indian government declared this date as National Reading Day in 1996 to honor his contributions.

Timeline

  • 1926: P.N. Panicker establishes his first library.
  • 1945: Formation of the Travancore Library Association.
  • 1956: The association is renamed Kerala Granthasala Sangham.
  • 1995: P.N. Panicker passes away on June 19.
  • 1996: National Reading Day is officially established.
  • 2017: Prime Minister Narendra Modi promotes reading initiatives on this day.

Dates by Next Year

YearMonthDateDay
2025June19Thursday
2026June19Friday
2027June19Saturday

Observed

National Reading Day is celebrated across India with various activities aimed at fostering a love for reading among people of all ages. Schools, libraries, and organizations often organize events such as reading competitions, storytelling sessions, and book fairs.

Fun Facts About National Reading Day

  • The slogan “Read and Grow” popularized by P.N. Panicker emphasizes the educational benefits of reading.
  • Kerala celebrates a dedicated “Reading Week” called Vayana Varam from June 19 to 25.
  • P.N. Panicker’s initiatives led Kerala to become India’s first fully literate state by 1991.

Quiz

  1. Who is known as the Father of India’s Library Movement?
  2. What year was National Reading Day officially established?
  3. What does Vayana Varam mean?

Answers:

  1. Puthuvayil Narayana Panicker
  2. 1996
  3. Reading Week (in Malayalam)

FAQs

  • Why is National Reading Day important?It promotes literacy and encourages individuals to develop a habit of reading, which is essential for personal and societal growth.
  • How can I celebrate National Reading Day?You can participate by reading books, sharing your favorite reads with others, or organizing reading events in your community.

Related

  • World Book Day
  • International Literacy Day
  • Children’s Book Week

On This Day: